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Bright stars · Bootes

Arcturus

Alpha Bootis

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Details

Magnitude

-0.05

Spectral type

K1.5III

Bayer

Alpha Bootis

Distance

36.7 ly

The brightest star in the northern celestial hemisphere — a warm orange.

Beginner

What is it?

Arcturus is an orange giant about 37 light-years away, roughly 25 times the Sun's diameter. It is the brightest star north of the celestial equator.

What will I see?

Naked eye

A distinctly warm-orange bright star. Find it by following the arc of the Big Dipper's handle down and away.

Reference imagery from long-exposure photography usually shows far more colour and structure than the human eye can see through a telescope.

Observing tips

  • The mnemonic 'arc to Arcturus, speed on to Spica' guides you from the Big Dipper.

Interesting facts

  • About 37 light-years away.
  • Moving through the galaxy at high speed — its position will change noticeably over ~100,000 years.
Arcturus: Observing Guide | Starbital